A rectangular garden is 185 m long and 220 m wide. It has two roads in its centre of uniform width of 4 m, one parallel to its length and the other parallel to its breadth. Find the cost of levelling the roads at 1.25 per sq.m. (3) = 4,010 (2) = 3,010 (1) 5 3,900 (4) 32,005
Answers
Answer:
Rs. 2005
Step-by-step explanation:
Breadth= 220m
Length= 185m
The width of the crossroads are: 4m
Road 1
The length of the crossroad parallel to the breadth of the
garden should be: 220m
Road 2
The length of the crossroad parallel to the length of the
garden should be: 185m
Now area of a rectangle= breadth x length
Road 1= 220x4m = 880sqm
Road 2=. 185x4 = 740sqm
Now ATQ the roads intersect each other at the centre.
The intersection would be 4m each side as the width of the roads.
The area = SxS = 4x4m
=16sqm
Now the area of the path to be leveller = 880+ 740-16 sqm
= 1604
Cost of level long per square meter= rs.1.25
so, 1604x1.25
=2005 rs.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
A rectangular garden is 185 m long and 220 m wide. It has two roads in its centre of uniform width of 4 m, one parallel to its length and the other parallel to its breadth.
To find :-
The cost of levelling the roads at 1.25 per sq.m.
Solution :-
Given that
Length of the rectangular garden = 185 m
Breadth of the rectangular garden = 220 m
Consider ABCD rectangle
EFGH is the road parallel to the length.
IJKL is the road parallel to the width.
Width of the road = 4 m
We know that
Area of a rectangle is "lb" sq.units
Area of the rectangle EFGH = EF×EH
=> Area of the rectangle = 185×4 m²
Area of the rectangle = 740 m²
Area of the rectangle IJKL = IL×IJ
=> Area of the rectangle IJKL = 220×4 m²
Area of the rectangle IJKL = 880 m²
In two areas, area of the square MNOP is calculated twice.
We know that
Area of a square whose side is 'a' units is a² sq.units
Area of the square MNOP = MN×MN
=> Area of the square = 4×4 m²
Area of the square MNOP = 16 m²
Area of the roads
= Area of EFGH + Area of IJKL - Area of MNOP
= 740+880-16
= 1620-16
= 1604 m²
Area of the roads = 1604 m²
Given that
The cost of levelling the roads per 1 m²
= Rs. 1.25
Total cost of levelling the roads of
1604 m² = 1604×1.25
= Rs. 2005
Total cost is Rs. 2005
Alternative Method :-
If two perpendicular paths of uniform width (w) run inside a rectangle one is parallel to the length (l) and another is parallel to the breadth (b) then area of the path = w(l+b-w) sq.units
We have,
length (l) = 185 m
Breadth (b) = 220 m
Width (w) = 4 m
Area of the roads
=> A = 4(185+220-4) m²
=> A = 4(405-4) m²
=> A = 4(401)
=> A = 1604 m²
Given that
The cost of levelling the roads per 1 m² = Rs. 1.25
Total cost of levelling the roads of 1604 m²
= 1604×1.25
= Rs. 2005
Answer:-
The total cost of levelling the roads is Rs. 2005
Used formulae:-
→ Area of a rectangle = lb sq.units
- l = length
- b = breadth
→ Area of a square = a² sq.units
- a = side
→ If two perpendicular paths of uniform width (w) run inside a rectangle one is parallel to the length (l) and another is parallel to the breadth (b) then area of the path = w(l+b-w) sq.units