A rectangular lawn is 100m long and 45m wide. There are 3 circular ponds, with diameters of 20m, 10m and 5m respectively. Mrs Jones wants to cover the lawn with grass seed. Each packet of grass seed. covers 50m² and costs £1.49 How much will it cost Mrs Jones to cover the lawn with grass seed?
Answers
Given :-
- Length of rectangular lawn = 100m
- Wide of rectangular lawn = 45 m
- Diameter of 3 circular pond = 20m , 10m , 5m
To Find :-
- The cost of covering lawn with grass seed = ?
Solution :-
To calculate the total cost of covering lawn At first calculate the area of lawn and circular ponds then subtract the area of 3 circular pond from the area of rectangular lawn to find out the required area for covering lawn with grass seed.
Calculation for rectangular lawn :-
Length = 100m. Breadth = 45m :-
=> Area = length × breadth
=> Area = 100 × 45
=> Area = 4500m²
Calculation for 3 circular pond :-
- Radius of 1st pond = 20/2 = 10m
- Radius of 2nd pond = 10/2 = 5m
- Radius of 3rd pond = 5/2 = 2.5m
=>Required formula for Area = π r² :-
=> Area of 3 circular pond
=> (π × 10² + π × 5² + π × 2.5²)
=> π × ( 100 + 25 + 6.25)
=> 22/7 × (125 + 6.25)
=> 22/7 × 131.25
=> 2887.5/7
=> 412.5m²
Calculation for required area for covering lawn :-
=> Area of lawn - Area of 3 circular ponds
=> 4500 - 412.5
=> 4087.5m²
=> Required Area = 4087.5/50
=> Required Area = 81.75m²
Calculation for cost of covering lawn :-
=> Total cost = Required area × Rate
- Required Area = 81.75m². Rate =£1.49
=> Total cost = 81.75 × 1.49 = £121.8075
Hence, the cost of covering lawn with grass seed is £121.8075
PROVIDED INFORMATION :-
A rectangular lawn is 100m long and 45m wide. There are 3 circular ponds
diameters of 20m, 10m and 5m respectively
Each packet of grass seed. covers 50m² and costs £1.49
TO FIND :-
How much will it cost Mrs Jones to cover the lawn with grass seed = ?
SOLUTION :-
area of lawn = 45 × 100
= 4500 m
area of these 3 ponds
first ( d = 20, r = 10 m ) = π × 10 ^2 = 314.159
second ( d = 10 , r = 5m ) π × 5 = 78.539 m
third (d = 5, r = 2.5m) π × 2.5 = 19.6349 m
total area of pond = 412.333965 m
remaining area of grass
(4500 - 412.3339 ) = 4087.666 m
cost of 50 m = £1.49
cost 4087.666 m = 1.49/50 ×4087.666
6090.62234/50 £
121.8124£