A rectangular sheet of paper 44 cm long and 20 cm broad is rolled along its
length to form a cylinder,
a. Find its total surface area.
b. Find its volume.
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that the curved surface area of a right circular cylinder with radius r and height h is CSA=2πrh.
It is given that the length of the rectangular sheet is l=44 cm and the height of the sheet is h=20 cm. Since the cylinder is formed among the length, therefore, length of rectangular sheet is equal to circumference of base that is:
l=2πr
⇒44=2×
7
22
×r
⇒r=
2×22
44×7
=7
Therefore, the radius of the rectangular sheet is 7 cm.
We also know that the volume of a right circular cylinder with radius r and height h is V=πr
2
h.
Here, the height is h=20 cm and the radius is r=7 cm, therefore,
V=πr
2
h=
7
22
×(7)
2
×20=
7
22
×49×20=3080 cm
3
Hence, the volume of the cylinder is 3080 cm
Answer :
The total surface area and volume of the cylinder is
Step-by-step explanation :
Given that,
- Length = 44 cm
- Breadth = 20 cm
Solution,
Breadth of rectangle = Height of the cylinder, therefore, height = 20 cm
Length of Rectangle = Circumference, therefore, circumference = 44 cm
44 cm = Circumference
» 44 = 2πr
» 44 = 2 × 22/7 × 44
» r = 44 × 7 / 44
» r = 7
Hence, radius of the cylinder is 7 cm.
- Total surface area
» 2πr( h + r )
» 2 × 22/7 × 7 × ( 20 + 7 )
» 2 × 22 × 27
» 44 × 27
» 1188 cm²
Hence, Total surface area of cylinder is 1188 cm²
- Volume of the cylinder
» πr²h
» 22/7 × ( 7 )² × 20
» 22/ 7 × 7 × 7 × 20
» 22 × 7 × 20
» 154 × 20
» 3080 cm³
Hence, the volume of the cylinder is 3030 cm³