A rectangular table of length 1m and width 0.5 m has 5kg of books on it. calculate the force, and the pressure acting on the table. Take g = 9.81 m/s^2.
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Required Answer :
- Force = 49.05 N
- The pressure acting on the table = 98.1 P
Given :
- Length of a rectangular table = 1 m
- Breadth of a rectangular table = 0.5 m
- Mass of books which are kept on the table = 5 kg
To find :
- Force
- Pressure acting on the table
Solution :
Formula to calculate the force :
- Force = m × g
where,
- m denotes the mass
- g denotes the acceleration due to gravity
we have,
- m = 5 kg
- g = 9.81 m/s²
Substituting the given values :
⇒ Force = 5 × 9.81
⇒ Force = 49.05
- Force = 49.05 N
Formula to calculate the pressure acting on the table :
- Pressure = F ÷ A
where,
- F denotes the force
- A denotes the area
we have,
- F = 49.05 N
- A = ?
We don't have the value of area. So, firstly we will calculate it.
Formula to calculate the area :
- Area = l × b
where,
- l denotes the length
- b denotes the breadth
we have,
- l = 1 m
- b = 0.5 m
Substituting the given values :
⇒ Area = 1 × 0.5
⇒ Area = 0.5
- Area = 0.5 m²
Now, we will calculate the pressure acting on the table :
⇒ Pressure = 49.05/0.5
⇒ Pressure = 98.1
Therefore, the pressure acting on the table = 98.1 P
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