A reduction of 10% in the price of apples enables a person to buy 400 g w more of
apples for 180. Find the original price per kg wt.
[Hint: Suppose x kg wt of apples can be bought for y
Then, xy = (x + 0.4) = 180]
Answers
A reduction of 10% in the price of apples enables a person to buy 400 g w more of
apples for 180. Find the original price per kg wt.
[Hint: Suppose x kg wt of apples can be bought for y
Then, xy = (x + 0.4) = 180]
Step-by-step explanation:
First Define x:
Assume the price of the apple is Rs x per gram
The Price after reduction will be = Rs0.9x per gram
Before reduction the price is calculated as follows:
The weight of apples bought = 180/x
The price after reduction will be :
Weight of apples bought = 180/0.9x
Solving for x:
The difference will be 400g
⇒ 180/0.9x – 180/x = 400
180/0.9x – 180/x = 400
After cross multiplication we get:
180x - 180 (0.9x) = 400 (0.9x)(x)
Evaluation of the brackets yields:
180x – 162x = 360x²
18x = 360x²
360x² – 18x = 0
Eliminate the common factor 18x:
18x(20x – 1) = 0
After Applying zero product property we get:
20x - 1 = 0 or 18x = 0
x = 1/20 or x = 0 Note : The price can not be zero
x = 0.05
The original price per kg will be:
Price per gram = x = 0.05
Price per kg = 0.05 x 1000 = Rs 50
Answer: The original price was Rs 50 per kg.
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