Math, asked by sushila162, 10 months ago

A reduction of20% in the price of sugar enables Mrs. Jones to buy an extra 5 kg of it for $ 320.

Find:

(i) the original rate, and

(ii) the reduced rate per kg.

Answers

Answered by poojachoudhary09
6

Answer:

hiii

your answer is here !

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the original rate be $ x per kg.

Reduced rate = (80% of $ x) per kg

= $ (x × 80/100) per kg

Quantity of sugar for $ 320 at original rate = 320/x kg

Quantity of sugar for $ 320 at the new rate = 320/(4x/5) kg

= (320 × 5)/4x kg

= 400/x kg.

Therefore, (400/x) - (320/x) = 5

⇔ 5x = (400 - 300)

⇔ 5x = 80

⇔ x = 16

(i) Original rate = $ 16 per kg

(ii) Reduced rate = (4/5 × 16) per kg

= $ 64/5 per kg

= $ 12.80 per kg.

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Answered by DreamgirlAarvi
3

Answer:

hlo

your answer is here !

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the original rate be $ x per kg.

Reduced rate = (80% of $ x) per kg

= $ (x × 80/100) per kg

Quantity of sugar for $ 320 at original rate = 320/x kg

Quantity of sugar for $ 320 at the new rate = 320/(4x/5) kg

= (320 × 5)/4x kg

= 400/x kg.

Therefore, (400/x) - (320/x) = 5

⇔ 5x = (400 - 300)

⇔ 5x = 80

⇔ x = 16

(i) Original rate = $ 16 per kg

(ii) Reduced rate = (4/5 × 16) per kg

= $ 64/5 per kg

= $ 12.80 per kg.

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