A relation R in a set A is said to be an
R is reflexive, symmetric and
transitive
relation if
1) Equivalence 2) onto 3) constant 4) one to one
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It is clearly evident that R is a reflexive relation and also a transitive relation ,
but it is not symmetric as (1,3) is present in R but (3,1) is not present in R .
So, To make R an equivalence relation we can simply add (3,1) to R which will also not disturb transitivity and reflexivity .
Step-by-step explanation:
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