A renowned hospital usually 200 patient every day . One percent patient on a average require special room facialities . One on particular morning it was found that only one special room is available. What is the probability that more than 3 patient would require special room facilities?
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Answer:
Often one has to compute the probability of getting exactly n occurrences over a period of time or other continuum, for example:
a biologist wants to know if a patient's blood is normal by counting the red corpuscles in the squares of a ruled graticule applied on a slide containing diluted blood;
a quality control professional is asked to accept a batch of electronic components that the supplier guarantees as having at most 233 defectives per million;
an insurance claims officer assesses the likelihood of a home insurance holder having 1 or 2 fires over 5 years;
a highway engineer needs to know the probability of having more than 10 vehicles arriving at a tollgate in 1 minute;
a facilities manager wants to know if 2 switchboard operators can handle 95% of incoming calls;
a design engineer wants to establish the failure rate of a given product with a 95% confidence level;
a hospital manager needs to set up an emergency room knowing that the average rate of arrivals is 1.5 per 1 hour.