A resistance if 40 ohm is connected in a series with an inductor of self- inductance 5H and a capacitor of capacitance 80uF . This combo us then connected to an AC source of rms voltage 220V . Frequency of AC source can be changed continuously .
1. What should be the frequency of source which drives circuit to resonance ?
2. What is the impedance of circuit in the state of resonance ?
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Explanation:
Given A resistance if 40 ohm is connected in a series with an inductor of self- inductance 5H and a capacitor of capacitance 80uF . This combo us then connected to an AC source of rms voltage 220V . Frequency of AC source can be changed continuously .
- So a resistance of 40 ohm is connected
- Inductor of self inductance 5 H
- Capacitor of capacitance 80 micro F = 80 x 10^-6 F
- Rms voltage is 220 V
- Now there is a resistance R, inductance and capacitance are connected.
- So the magnitude of net impedance will be the vector sum
- So Z = √(Xl – Xc)^2 + R^2
- Now in a resonance condition we have
- Xl = Xc
- So Z = R
- Now resonant frequency
- f = 1 / 2π √LC
- = 1 / 2 x 3.14 √5 x 80 x 10^-6
- = 1 / 6.28 √400 x 10^-6
- = 1 / 6.28 x 20 x 10^-3
- = 50 / 6.28
- f = 7.96 hertz
- So impedance will be 40 ohms since Z = R
Reference link will be
https://brainly.in/question/3436228
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