A resistor is marked with the following coloured bands:Red, Red, Red, Gold. The value of the resistor will be:
a)222 Ω 5%
b)2.2 kΩ 5%
c)22.2 kΩ 5%
d)222 kΩ 5%
Answers
Answer:
b) 2.2 kΩ 5%
Explanation:
Resistance colour coding
from left to right,
1st band is for 1st digit,
2nd band is for 2nd digit,
3rd band is for multiplayer
4th band is of tolerance%,
Red is assigned as 2,
and 5% tolerance as gold,
so,
R=22×10^2
R=2200=2.2 kΩ 5%.
Given : The colour markings of the resistor is Red, Red, Red, Gold.
To find : The value of resistor.
Solution :
The value of resistor is, 2.2 kΩ ±5%
We can simply solve this numerical problem by using the following process. (our goal is to calculate the value of the given resistor from its colour marking)
Now,
First and second colour band = Digit (significant figure)
Third colour band = Multiplier
Fourth colour band = Tolerance
Given colours = Red and Gold
According to colour coding chart,
Red = 2 , and , Gold = ± 5% tolerance
So, the values of different colour bands will be :
- Red = 2 (digit)
- Red = 2 (digit)
- Red = ×10² (multiplier)
- Gold = ± 5% (tolerance)
Value of the resistor = (22 × 10²)Ω ±5% = 2200 Ω ±5% = 2.2 kΩ ±5%
(This will be considered as the final result.)
Hence, the value of resistor is, 2.2 kΩ ±5%