A rhombus of side 20cm has two angles of 60degree each, find the length of the diagonals.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
ΔAOD
sin30°=AO/AD
1/2=AO/20
AO=10cm
AC=2AO=20cm
now
cos30°=OD/AD
√3/2=OD/20
OD=10√3cm
BD=2OD=20√3cm
SOLUTION
Consider a rhombus ABCD of side 20cm
such that angle BAD= angle BCD= 60°
We know that the diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular bisector of each other.
Also, the diagonals AC and BD are bisectors of angle BAD and angle ABC respectively.
Also, the diagonals AC and BD are bisectors of angle BAD and angle ABC respectively.Therefore,
Also, the diagonals AC and BD are bisectors of angle BAD and angle ABC respectively.Therefore,∆AOB is a right Angled Triangle such that angle BAO = 30° angle AOB = 90°
Also, the diagonals AC and BD are bisectors of angle BAD and angle ABC respectively.Therefore,∆AOB is a right Angled Triangle such that angle BAO = 30° angle AOB = 90°and AB= 20°
=) cos angle BAO= Perpendicular/Hypotenuse= OA/AB
=) cos 30°= OA/AB
=) √3/2= OA/20
=) OA= 10√3 units
sin angle BAO = OB/AB
=) sin 30° = BO/20
=) 1/2 = BO/20
=) BO= 10units
Hence,
AC= 2AO
=) 2× 10√3
=) 20√3cm
BD= 2BO = 2× 10 = 20cm
hope it helps ✔️