A road map is given with a scale of 1:2,00,000. What is the actual distance between the two buildings in kilometres, if the distance on the map is 4.5 cm?
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Answer:
1cm on a map represents 4000000
5cm on a map represents =5×4000000=20,000,000cm
1km=1000m
1m=100cm
∴1km=1000×100=100000cm
∴100000cm=1km
∴20,000,000cm=10000020,000,000km=200km
Thus, the actual distance between two towns is 200km.
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