A rocket is launched upward from the earth surface whose velocity-time graph shown in figure. Then maximum height attained by the rocket is
(1) 1 km
(2) 10 km
(3) 100 km
(4) 60 km
Answers
Answer: option (4) 60km
Step-by-step explanation:
here graph is given,
maximum height is attained by rocket = area enclosed by part of graph which is above the x - axis.
= area of triangle OAB
= 1/2 * OB * altitude AT
= 1/2 × 120 seconds × 1000 m/s
= 60 × 1000 m = 60 km
hence, height attained by rocket is 60km
[ note : rocket starts from rest and moves upwards with increasing speed at 20sec , after 20sec rocket decreases its speed continuously, at point B e.g., t = 120 sec speed of rocket becomes zero. so, now rocket starts to fall downwards. but question asked we have to find maximum height attained by rocket , so just require to find the distance travelled by rocket unless it becomes rest in upward motion,e.g, t = 120sec . that’s why we find area enclosed by graph at point B. ]
Answer:
base :--20
height :-1km
area:-- 1/2× height ×base
area:- 1/2 ×20×1
area : 10km
10km is right answer.....