a rope makes 140 rounds of the circumference of a cylinder the radius of whose base is 14 cm how many times can it go round of cylinder with radius 20 CM
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Given: A rope makes 140 rounds of the circumference of a cylinder the radius of whose base is 14 cm.
To find: Number of times the rope will go around the cylinder whose radius of base is 20 cm
Solution: Let the radius of the base of the first cylinder be r and radius of the base of the second cylinder be a.
Circumference of the base of the first cylinder
= 2 π r
= 2 × (22/7) × 14
= 88 cm
Since the rope makes 140 rounds of the cylinder, therefore the length of the rope is 140 times the circumference of the base of the cylinder.
Length of the rope
= 140 × Circumference of first cylinder
= 140 × 88
= 12320 cm
Now, Circumference of the base of the second cylinder
= 2πa
= 2 × (22/7) × 20
= 880/7 cm
Now, let the number of times it goes round the base of the second cylinder be n.
Therefore,
Length of the rope = n × Circumference of second cylinder
=> 12320 = n × (880/7)
=> n = 12320/ (880/7)
=> n = 98
Therefore, the rope can go 98 times around the cylinder with base area 20 cm.