A rubber ball falling from a height of 6 m rebounds from a hard floor to a height 3m. Find % loss of energy
Answers
Given :-
★ A rubber ball falling from a height of 6 m rebounds from a hard floor to a height 3m.
Therefore,
H = 6 m
H' = 3m
To Find :-
★ The % loss of energy during the impact.
Solution :-
We know,
☞ Potential energy, P.E = mgh
According to the question__
⭐potential energy due to height 6 m
(P.E)1 = mgH
⭐potential energy due to height 3m
(P.E)2= mgH'
We know that,
% Energy loss
= {(P.E)1 - (P.E)2}/(P.E)1 × 100
⟹ % Energy loss
= (mgH -mgH') / mgH × 100
⟹ % Energy loss
= ( H -H') /H × 100
⟹ % Energy loss
= (6-3) /6 × 100
⟹ % Energy loss = 50
Hence,
Energy loss = 50 %
Know more :-
What is potential energy?
=> Potential energy is the energy held by an object because of its position relative to other objects.
There are two main types of potential energy:
1. Gravitational potential energy
2. Elastic potential energy
• A rubber ball falling from a height of 6 m rebounds from a hard floor to a height 3m.
Therefore,
• H = 6 m
• H' = 3m
• The % loss of energy during the impact.
We know,
• Potential energy, P.E = mgh
According to the question__
• potential energy due to height 6 m
(P.E)1 = mgH
• potential energy due to height 3m
(P.E)2= mgH'
We know that,
% Energy loss
= {(P.E)1 - (P.E)2}/(P.E)1 × 100
⟹ % Energy loss
= (mgH -mgH') / mgH × 100
⟹ % Energy loss
= ( H -H') /H × 100
⟹ % Energy loss
= (6-3) /6 × 100
⟹ % Energy loss = 50
Hence,
Energy loss = 50 %
Know more :-
What is potential energy?
=> Potential energy is the energy held by an object because of its position relative to other objects.
There are two main types of potential energy:
1. Gravitational potential energy
2. Elastic potential energy