a rubber ball of mass 0.05 kg falls from a height of 1m and rebounds to a height of 0.5 metre find the impulse
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Answer:
Given that,
Ball of mass = 5 0 g
Height = 1 m
Rebound to height = 0 . 5 m
Time = 0 . 1 s
Now,
Initial velocity of the ball =um/s
Let the final velocity =vm/s
b
Using equation of motion
v
2
=u
2
+2gh
v
2
=0+2×9 . 8×0 . 1
v=
1 . 9 6
v=1 . 4m/s
In the second time,
Final velocity=0m/s
Now, Using equation of motion
v
2
=u
2
-2gh
0=u
2
-2×9 . 8×0 . 5
u
2
=9 . 8
u=3 . 1m/s
Now, Impulse= change in linear momentum
=m v-m( - u )
=m( v+u )
=0 . 0 5×( 1 . 4+3 . 1 )
=0 . 2 2 5Ns
Now, the Force=Impulse/Time
F=
time
impulse
F=
0 . 1
0 . 2 2 5
F=2 . 2 5N
Hence, the impulse is 0 . 2 2 5 Ns and force is 2 . 2 5 N
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