A safety mirror used in a curved section of the hillside road has a
radius of curvature 8 m. If a car of height 2 m is approaching at a
distance of 20 m from the mirror, find the position, nature and size of
the image of the car formed in the mirror with the help of a ray
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12th
Physics
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
Image Formation by Spherical Mirror
A concave mirror has radius...
PHYSICS
A concave mirror has radius of curvature of 40cm. It is at the bottom of a glass that has water filled up to 5cm (see figure). If a small particle is floating on the surface of water, its image as seen, from directly above the glass, is at a distance d from the surface of water. The value of d is close to : (Refractive index of water =1.33)
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Light incident from particle P will be reflected at mirror
u=−5cm,f=−
2
R
=−20cm
v
1
+
u
1
=
f
1
v
1
=+
3
20
cm
This image will act as object for light getting refracted at water surface
So, object distance d=5+
3
20
=
3
35
cm
below water surface,
After refraction, final image is at
d
′
=d(
μ
1
μ
2
)
=(
3
35
)(
4/3
1
)
=
4
35
=8.75cm
≈8.8cm
solution
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★ The intersection of a colum and row is called a Cell ?
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