A sample of Carbon dioxide has a volume of 20 mL at 330 K. What will be its volume when the temperature is increased to 100 0 C?
Answers
Explanation:
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Given info : A sample of carbon dioxide has a volume of 20 mL at 330K.
To find : volume of carbon dioxide when the temperature is increased to 100°C.
solution : at the constant pressure, volume of gas is directly proportional to temperature. it is also known as Charles’ law.
i.e., V ∝ T
⇒V₁/V₂ = T₁/T₂
here, V₁ = 20 mL, T₁ = 330K, T₂ = 100°C = 373K
so, 20mL/V₂ = 330/373
⇒20 × 373/330 = V₂
⇒V₂ = 22.6 mL
Therefore the volume of carbon dioxide is 22.6 mL.
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