A sample of iron ore contains FeS and non-vollatile inert impurity, only . Roasting of this ore converts all FeS into Fe2O3 and a 4% loss in weight was observed. If the mass per cent of FeS in the ore is ′x′, then the value of 11x is (Fe=56)
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Mass of ore =100 g
Mass of FeS=x g
Mass of Impurity =y g
x+y=100
moles of FeS=
88
x
2FeS+
2
x
O
2
→Fe
2
O
3
+SO
2
88
x
2×88
x
Mass of Fe
2
O
3
=
2×88
x
×160 g
=0.909 x g
0.909x+y=96 y (as 4% decreased)
x+y=100
0.091x=4
0.909x+y=96
x=
0.091
4
=43.95 g
≈44 g
%FeS=
100
44
×100=44%
11
44
=4
Answer is 4
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