Physics, asked by mrsinghave5349, 7 months ago

A satellite S is moving in an elliptical orbit around the earth. The mass of the satellite is very small compared to the mass of the earth. Then, [2015 RS] (a) the total mechanical energy of S varies periodically with time. (b) the linear momentum of S remains constant in magnitude. (c) the acceleration of S is always directed towards the centre of the earth. (d) the angular momentum of S about the centre of the earth changes in direction, but its magnitude remains constant.

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Answered by SonalRamteke
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Physics

Work, Energy and Power

Kinetic Energy

A satellite S is moving in ...

PHYSICS

A satellite S is moving in an elliptical orbit around the earth. the mass of the satellite is very small compared to the mass of the earth

November 22, 2019

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Gurvinder Kumawat

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As gravitational force on satellite due to earth acts always towards the centre of earth, thus acceleration of S is always directed towards the centre of the earth.

Also, as there is no external force so according to conservation of energy , total mechanical energy of S is constant always.

Also, as in the absence of external torque L is constant in magnitude and direction.

Thus, mrv=constant⟹v varies as r changes

Hence, p=mv is not constant.

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Answered by Anonymous
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