A scale pan of mass 20g increases the length of a spring balance from 8cm to 10cm.What wil be the lengthof the spring when a 100g mass is added on the pan?
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Maximum mass that the scale can read, M=50kg
Maximum displacement of the spring = Length of the scale, l=20cm=0.2m
Time period, T=0.6s
Maximum force exerted on the spring, F=Mg
where,
g= acceleration due to gravity =9.8m/s
2
F=50×9.8=490
∴ Spring constant, k=F/l=490/0.2=2450Nm
−1
Mass m, is suspended from the balance.
Times period, t=2π
k
m
∴m=(
2π
T
)
2
×k=(
2×3.14
0.6
)
2
×2450=22.36kg
∴ Weight of the body =mg=22.36×9.8=219.16N
Hence, the weight of the body is about 219 N.
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