a seconds pendulum is taken to a deep mine where the acceleration due to gravity becomes one fourth what is time period
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Time period of a pendulum is inversely proportional to the square root of acceration due to gravity.
T α 1/√g
given that gravity falls to one-fourth.
g' = g/4
let original time period = T
final time period = T'
\begin{gathered} \frac{T'}{T} = \sqrt{ \frac{g}{g'} } \\ \\ T'=T \sqrt{ \frac{g}{g'} } \\ \\ T'=T \sqrt{ \frac{g}{g/4} } \\ \\ T'=T \sqrt{4} =2T\end{gathered}
T
T
′
=
g
′
g
T
′
=T
g
′
g
T
′
=T
g/4
g
T
′
=T
4
=2T
So the time period becomes 2 times the original time period.
Time period of a seconds' pendulum = 2s
New Time period = 2×2s = 4s
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