Math, asked by ragulkawin, 10 months ago

a sequence is defined by An =n^3- 6n^2+11n-6. show that the first three terms of the sequence are zero and all other terms are positive??? answer me with a smiling face and I will make you as the brainliest answer.​

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Answered by raymondsitima0
2

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Answered by Anonymous
27

\large{\underline{\rm{\green{\bf{Question:-}}}}}

A sequence is defined by an = n³ – 6 n² + 11 n – 6, n ∈ N. Show that the first three terms of the sequence are zero and all other terms are positive.

\large{\underline{\rm{\green{\bf{Given:-}}}}}

\sf a_n=n^{3} -6n^{2}+11n-6, \: n \in N

\large{\underline{\rm{\green{\bf{To \: Find:-}}}}}

The first three terms of the sequence are zero and all other terms are positive.

\large{\underline{\rm{\green{\bf{Analysis:-}}}}}

By using the values n = 1, 2, 3 we can find the first three terms.

\large{\underline{\rm{\green{\bf{Solution:-}}}}}

Given that, \sf a_n=n^{3} -6n^{2}+11n-6, \: n \in N

Using the values n = 1, 2, 3 we can find the first three terms.

When n = 1:

\sf a_1=(1)^{3}-6(1)^{2}+11(1)-6

\sf =1-6+11-6

\sf =12-12

\sf =0

When n = 2:

\sf a_2=(2)^{3}-6(2)^{2}+11(2)-6

\sf =8-6(4)+22-6

\sf =8-24+22-6

\sf =30-30

\sf =0

When n = 3:

\sf a_3=(3)^{3} -6(3)^{2}+11(3)-6

\sf =27-6(9)+33-6

\sf =27-54+33-6

\sf = 60-60

\sf =0

This shows that the first three terms of the sequence is zero.

Now, checking for when n = n

\sf a_n = n^{3} - 6n^{2} + 11n - 6

\sf = n^{3} - 6n^{2} + 11n - 6 - n + n - 2 + 2

\sf =(n)^{3} - 3 \times 2n(n - 2) - (2)3 - n + 2

By using the formula,

\sf [(a - b)3 = (a)3 - (b)3 - 3ab(a - b)]

\sf =a_n = (n - 2)^{3} - (n - 2)

Here, n – 2 will always be positive for n > 3

\sf a_n is always positive for n > 3

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