A sheet of mass is 50cm
long and 8 cm broad at 0°c.
If the surface area at loo'c is
40157 cm² find the coefficient
of linear expansion
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Explanation:
the expansion of solid Along length is referred to as linear expansion
- consider the length of the sheet to be, L1=50cm. let it temperature be , (theta)1=0degree celsius
given,(theta) 2= 100 degree celsius
area of sheet = 40157 cm²
now, increase in length of sheet be , x
: . (50+x) (8) = 40157 cm²
400+8x = 40157cm²
8x =( 40157-400) cm
x= (39757÷8) cm = 4969.625cm
: . L2 = 50 +x = 5019.625
now, coefficient of linear expansion , alpha =[ L2-L1] ÷[L1 (theta2- theta1) ] = ( 5019.625 - 50) ÷ [50 ( 100-0)]
= 4969.625÷ 5000 = 0.993925 degree celsius per columb
or 9.93925×10^-5 degree celsius per columb
THANK YOU
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