A ship sails 60km due north then 20km due west and finally 39km south.how far it is from it's starting point?
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Answer:
29 km to the North-West
Step-by-step explanation:
Let us assume the ship starts from point A, reaches point B and then C and the final position is point D.
ADE is a right angled triangle.
DE = BC = 20 km
BE = CD = 39 km
AE = AB - EB = 60 - 39 = 21 km
Using Pythagoras theorem,
AD² = DE² + AE²
⇒ AD² = 20² + 21²
⇒ AD² = 400 + 441
⇒ AD² = 841
⇒ AD = 29 km
So, the ship is 29 km to the North-West of the starting point.
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