A shopkeeper gives books on rent for reading. She takes a fixed charge for the first two days , and an additional charge for each day thereafter.Latika paid rs22 for a book kept six days.While anand paid rs16 for the book kept for four days . Find the fixed charges and the charge for each extra day.
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Answer:
fixed charge = rs x ( 2 days)
additional charge =rs y(each day)
Latika kept for 6 days =rs 22
fixed charge for 2 days +additional charge for 4 days =rs 22
therefore x +4y =22 ...( 1)
Anand kept for 4 days =rs 16
fixed charge for 2 days +additional charge for 2 days =rs 16
therefore x+2y=16 ....(2)
(1)-(2)
x+4y=22
x+2y=16
- - -
___________
2y = 6
y = 6/2
y = 3
x +4y =22
x + 4(3)=22
x + 12 =22
x=10
additional charge =rs 3
fixed charge =rs 10
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