A shopkeeper sells two bags for RS 500 Each. on one he gets 14% profit and on the other he gets 14% loss. his profit or loss in the entire transaction was ? 64/25% gain 49/25% gain 64/25% loss 49/25% loss
Answers
Answer:
you should explain the question clearly
Given: Two bags are sold for Rs. 500 each. On one, he gets 14% profit and on the other, he gets 14% loss.
To find: Profit or loss in the entire transaction.
Solution:
Step 1.
Let the cost price of the first bag be Rs. x .
Its selling price is Rs. 500 with 14% profit.
Then,
x * (1 + 14/100) = 500
or, x * 114/100 = 500
or, x * 57/50 = 500
or, x = 25000/57
Cost price of the first bag is Rs. 25000/57
Step 2.
Let the cost price of the second bag be Rs. y .
Its selling price is Rs. 500 with 14% loss.
Then,
y * (1 - 14/100) = 500
or, y * 86/100 = 500
or, y * 43/50 = 500
or, y = 25000/43
Cost price of the second bag is Rs. 25000/43
Step 3.
Cost price of two bags is
= Rs. (25000/57 + 25000/43)
= Rs. 2500000/2451
Selling price of two bags is
= Rs. (500 + 500)
= Rs. 1000
Since Rs. 2500000/2451 > Rs. 1000, it is a loss in the entire transaction.
Step 4.
Loss = Rs. (2500000/2451 - 1000)
= Rs. 49000/2451
Loss percentage is
= (loss / cost price) * 100%
= (49000/2451) / (2500000/2451) * 100%
= 49/2500 * 100%
= 49/25%
Answer: It is a loss of 49/25% in the entire transaction.