a shopper buys some books for Rs 80, if he had bought 4 more books for the same amount. each book would have cost Rs 1 less. find the number of books he bought
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the number of books bought by the shopkeeper be x.
Price of x books =Rs.80
⇒ Price of 1 book = 80/x
--- (1)
Now, if the number of books had been (x+4)
Price of x+4 books =80
⇒ Price of 1 book= 80/x+4
--- (2)
Now, according to the question, equation (1) - (2) =1.
i.e., 80/x - 80/x+4 =1⇒ 320/x²+4x =1
x²+4x−320=0
⇒x²+20x−16x−320=0
⇒x(x+20)−16(x+20)=0
⇒(x−16)(x+20)=0
⇒x=16 or x=−20. But number of books can never be −ve.
Therefore number of books he bought =16.
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