Question

A. SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
1. State one property of a liquid that solid does not possess.
2. Name the three states of matter
3. What is force of adhesion ?
4. What is force of cohesion ?
5. Give one point of distinction between solids, liquids and gases​

Answer 1

1 ) in liquids, the particles are held by slightly weak intermolecular forces of attraction as compared to solids.Thus, we can conclude that one property of liquid that solid does not possess is that liquids can flow and occupy the shape of container in which they are placed.

2 ) solid liquid and gases

3 )The force of cohesion is defined as the force of attraction between molecules of the same substance. The force of adhesion is defined as the force of attraction between different substances, such as glass and water.

4) Cohesion, in physics, the intermolecular attractive force acting between two adjacent portions of a substance, particularly of a solid or liquid. It is this force that holds a piece of matter together. Intermolecular forces act also between two dissimilar substances in contact, a phenomenon called adhesion.

5 )A solid has definite volume and shape, a liquid has a definite volume but no definite shape, and a gas has neither a definite volume nor shape. The change from solid to liquid usually does not significantly change the volume of a substance

Answer 2

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• The property of solid which liquid does not possess is shape, and one property of liquid which solid does not possess is fluidity.
• Solid, liquid and gas
• The force of adhesion is defined as the force of attraction between different substances, such as glass and water.
• The force of cohesion is defined as the force of attraction between molecules of the same substance.
• A solid has definite volume and shape, a liquid has a definite volume but no definite shape, and a gas has neither a definite volume nor shape.

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