A simple harmonic oscillator has a period of 0.01 s and an amplitude of 0.2 m. The magnitude of the
velocity in m sec at the centre of oscillation is
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Solution :
⏭ Given:
✏ Time period of oscillation = 0.01s
✏ Amplitude = 0.2m
⏭ To Find:
✏ Magnitude of velocity in mps at the mean position
⏭ Concept:
✏ We know that velocity of oscillator is maximum at mean position and minimum (= 0) at extreme point.
⏭ Formula:
✏ Formula of maximum velocity in oscillatory motion is given by
- Vmax = Aω = A × 2π/T
⏭ Terms indication:
✏ A denotes amplitude
✏ ω denotes angular velocity
✏ T denotes time period
⏭ Calculation:
✏ Vmax = 0.2 × 2π / 0.01
✏ Vmax = 125.6 mps
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