A small firm manufactures necklaces and bracelets. The total number of necklaces and bracelets that it can handle per day is at most 24. It takes one hour to make a bracelet and half an hour to make a necklace. The maximum number of hours available per day is 16. If the profit on a necklace is ₹ 100 and that on a bracelet is ₹ 300. Formulate on L.P.P. for finding how many of each should be produced daily to maximise the profit? It is being given that at least one of each must be produced.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let x be the number of necklaces manufactured and y be the number of bracelets manufactured. The total number of necklaces and bracelets it can handle is at most 24, so, according to the question,
x+y≤24
The x items take x hours to manufacture and y items take 2y hours to manufacture and the maximum time available is for 16 hours. So,
x+2y≤16
The profit on one necklace is given as Rs100 and the profit on one bracelet is given as Rs300.
Let the profit be z. To maximize the profit,
z=100x+300y
Therefore, the required constraints is,
z=100x+300y
Subject to the constraints,
x+y≤24
x+2y≤16
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