A smooth flat plate 2.0 m wide and 2.5 m long is towed in oil (rd = 0.8) at a velocity of 1.5 m/s along its length. find the thickness of the boundary layer and shear stress at the center?
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pls provide coefficient of viscosity ???
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solution.
Given : B = 2 m; L = 2.5 m; Sp. gravity = 0.8; U = 1.5 m/s, voil = 10–4 m2/s.
Thickness of boundary layer, δL:
ReL = –4
1.5 2.5 37500
10
UL
v
×
= =
Since ReL is less than 5 × 105, so the boundary layer at the trailing edge is laminar, and Blasius
equation gives,
δx = 5
x
x
Re
At the trailing edge x = L,
∴ δL = 5 2.5 0.0645 m
37500
× = = 64.55 mm (Ans.)
Shear stress at the trailing edge, τL:
According to Blasius average co-efficient of drag (C*
D) is given by:
C*
D = 0.664 0.664 0.664
37500x LRe Re
= =
∴ τL = * 21
2
DC U× ρ
= 0.664 1
237500 × × (0.8 × 1000) × 1.52 = 3.086 N/m2 (Ans.)
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