A society decides to build a prayer hall having a carpet area of 300 sq. meter with its
length 1 m more than twice its breadth. Find the length and breadth of the hall.
Answers
Answer:
Length of the prayer hall = 25m.
Breadth of the prayer hall = 12m.
SOLUTION
Area of the prayer hall = 300m². (Carpet area = Area of the hall)
Let us assume that the breadth of the prayer hall = 'b'
∵ It is said that length is 1 m more than twice its breadth.
⇒ Length of the prayer hall = (2b + 1) (1)
Area of a rectangle = l × b , Where l is the length and b is the breadth of the rectangle.
Here,
Area = 300m²
l = (2b +1)
b = b
⇒ Area of the prayer hall = (2b +1) × b
⇒ 300 = 2b² + b
⇒ 2b² + b - 300 = 0
Now, let us factorize , 2b² + b - 300 = 0 by middle term splitting.
Product = -600
Sum = 1
⇒ 2b² + 25b - 24b - 300 = 0
⇒ b(2b + 25) - 12(2b + 25)
⇒ (b - 12)(2b + 25)
⇒ b = 12 or b = -25/2.
∵ b is the breadth of a rectangle it cannot take a negative value .
∴ b = 12m.
Now, from (1)
Length of the prayer hall = (2b + 1)
⇒ Length of the prayer hall = 2 × 12 + 1
⇒ Length of the prayer hall = 25m.