a solid cube is cut into two cuboids of equal volume find the ratio of the total surface area of the given cube and that of one of the cuboid
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The surface area of a cub is 6*(area of one face) = 6LW
The volume of a cube is LWH
acube = 6LW
to make two equal cuboids, we cut the cube in half through its height - LW(.5H)
The surface area of the cuboid is
base + top + four sides
LW + LW + 4(.5HL)
2LW + 2LH
acuboid = 2L(W+H)
so the ratio of the cube to the cuboid is
acube : acuboid
6LW : 2L(W+H)
now, the important part, since we started with a cube L = W = H, so we can simplify
6LL : 2L(L+L)
6L^2 : 2L(2L)
6L^2 : 4 L^2
6:4
3:2
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