A solid cylinder has total surface area of 462cm^2.its curved surface area is one-third of its total surface area.find the radius and height of cylinder ?
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Answer:
So, the radius is 7cm and height is 3.5 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Total surface area (TSA) = 462 cm^2
Curved surface area (C.S.A) = 1/3 of T.S.A
= 1/3 * T.S.A = 1/3 * 462
= 462/3 = 154 cm^2
C.S.A = 2* πrh
T.S.A = 2πr (r + h)
Therefore, T.S.A/C.S.A = 2πr (r + h)/ 2πrh
= (r + h)/ h
T.S.A /C.S.A = 462/154 = 3
Therefore, we have (r + h)/h = 3
r + h = 3h
r = 2h
So, C.S.A = 2* πrh
154 = 2*22/7 *r * r/2
154 = 22/7 * r^2
r^2 = 154 * 7/22
r^2 = 7^2
Therefore, r = 7 cm
So, h = r/2 = 7/2 = 3.5 cm
So, the radius is 7cm and height is 3.5 cm
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