A solid Cylinder has total surface
Gea of 462m². if its
Covered surface and is one
third of its total, oned find the
Volume of cylender
Answers
Answer:
ANSWER
We have,
Curved surface area =
3
1
× Total surface area
⇒2πrh=
3
1
×(2πrh+2πr
2
)
⇒4πrh=2πr
2
⇒2h=r…(1)
Now, Total surface area=462
⇒ Curved surface area=
3
1
×462
⇒2πrh=154
⇒2×
7
22
×2h
2
=154
⇒h
2
=
2×22×2
154×7
=
4
49
⇒h=
2
7
cm.
From (1), r=7
Step-by-step explanation:
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Let r cm be the radius of the base and h cm be the height of the cylinder,
Then, total surface area of cylinder = 2πr (r + h)
Curved surface area of cylinder = 2πrh
We have,
Curved surface area = 1/3(Total surface area) = 1/3 x 462 cm2 = 154 cm2
⇒ 2πrh = 154
Also, 2πrh + 2πr2 = 462 ⇒ 154 + 2πr2 = 462
⇒ 2πr2 = 462 - 154 = 308 cm2
2 x 22/7 x r2 = 308
⇒ r2 = 308 x 7/2 x 22 = 72 ⇒ r = 7 cm
Again 2πrh = 154 ⇒ 2 x 22/7 x 7 x h = 154
⇒ h = 154/2 x 22 = 7/2 cm
Volume of the cylinder = πr2h
= 22/7 x 7 x 7 x 7/2 = 539 cm3
I guess this is the answer
Hope it helps