a solid iron toy consisting of a right circular cone of lateral height 5cm and the base diameter is 8cm is surmounted by hemisphere is placed upright in a right circular cylinder full of water such that it touches the bottom find the volume of the water left in the cylinder if the radius of the cylinder is 4cm and height is 5cm
Answers
Answer:
The Volume of water left in cylinder is 33.49 cm³ .
Step-by-step explanation:
Given as :
Let The volume of water left in cylinder = x cubic centimeter
The height of cylinder = 5 cm
The radius of cylinder = 4 cm
So, The volume of cylinder = π × radius² × height
Or, The volume of cylinder = 3.14 × 4² × 5
Or, The volume of cylinder = 251.2 cm³
Again
The height of cone = 5 cm
The diameter of cone = 8 cm
So, The radius of cone = = 4 cm
So, The volume of cone = × π × radius² × height
Or, The volume of cone = × 3.14 × 4² × 5
Or, The volume of cone = 83.73 cm³
Again
The radius of hemisphere = radius of cone = 4 cm
So, volume of hemisphere = × π × radius³
Or, volume of hemisphere = × 3.14 × 4³
Or, volume of hemisphere = 133.973 cm³
Volume of water left in cylinder = volume of cylinder - ( volume of cone + volume of hemisphere )
Or, x = 251.2 cm³ - ( 83.73 cm³ + 133.973 cm³ )
Or, x = 251.2 cm³ - 217.703 cm³
∴ x = 33.49 cm³
So, Volume of water left in cylinder = x = 33.49 cm³
Hence, The Volume of water left in cylinder is 33.49 cm³ . Answer
Step-by-step explanation:
The volume of water left in cylinder = x cubic centimeter
The height of cylinder = 5 cm
The radius of cylinder = 4 cm
So, The volume of cylinder = π × radius² × height
Or, The volume of cylinder = 3.14 × 4² × 5
Or, The volume of cylinder = 251.2 cm³
Again
The height of cone = 5 cm
The diameter of cone = 8 cm
So, The radius of cone = \dfrac{diameter}{2}
2
diameter
= 4 cm
So, The volume of cone = \dfrac{1}{3}
3
1
× π × radius² × height
Or, The volume of cone = \dfrac{1}{3}
3
1
× 3.14 × 4² × 5
Or, The volume of cone = 83.73 cm³
Again
The radius of hemisphere = radius of cone = 4 cm
So, volume of hemisphere = \dfrac{2}{3}
3
2
× π × radius³
Or, volume of hemisphere = \dfrac{2}{3}
3
2
× 3.14 × 4³
Or, volume of hemisphere = 133.973 cm³
Volume of water left in cylinder = volume of cylinder - ( volume of cone + volume of hemisphere )
Or, x = 251.2 cm³ - ( 83.73 cm³ + 133.973 cm³ )
Or, x = 251.2 cm³ - 217.703 cm³
∴ x = 33.49 cm³
So, Volume of water left in cylinder = x = 33.49 cm³
Hence, The Volume of water left in cylinder is 33.49 cm³ . Answer