A solid is composed of a cylinder with
hemispherical ends. If the whole length of the solid
is 108 cm and the diameter of the hemispherical
ends is 36 cm, find the cost of polishing the surface
of the solid at the rate of 7 paise per sq CM.
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Answer:
given shape :- one cylinder and two hemispheres.
Step-by-step explanation:
total length = 108cm
diameter = 36cm
radius = 18cm
therefore, the length the two hemispheres are consuming are = 2×18 = 36cm ( the height of the hemispheres are the radiuses of them. )
therefore the length of the cylinder = 108-36
= 72cm
Now, the curved surface area of the cylinder =
2πrh
= 2× 22/7 × 18 × 72
= 57024/7 cm²
= 8146.285 or 8146.29 cm²
lateral surface area of the hemispheres = 2πr²
= 2 × 22/7 × 18²
= 14256/7
= 2036.57 cm² × 2
= 4073.14 cm²
therefore, total surface area of the solid =
4073.14 + 8146.29
= 12219.43 cm²
cost to polish 1cm² = 7p
cost to polish 12219.43cm² = 7×12219.43p
= 85536.01 or 85536p
And 85536p = ₹855.36
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