A solid is in shape of a cone standing on a hemisphere with the both their radii being equal to 1cm and the height of the cone is equal to its radius. Find the volume of the solid in terms of π
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Given :
- A solid is in shape of a cone standing on a hemisphere with the both their radii being equal to 1cm and the height of the cone is equal to its radius.
To Find :
- The volume of solid in terms of π = ?
Solution :
- Height of the cone = 1 cm
- Radius of the cone = 1 cm
- Radius of hemisphere = 1 cm
⚽ Formula used :
- Volume of cone = ⅓ πr²h
- Volume of hemisphere = ⅔ πr³
★ First of all we will find the volume of cone :
→ Volume of cone = ⅓ πr²h
→ Volume of cone = ⅓ × π × (1)² × 1
→ Volume of cone = ⅓ × π × 1 × 1
→ Volume of cone = π/3 cubic units
- Hence,the volume of the cone is π/3 cubic units.
★ Finding the volume of hemisphere :
➻ Volume of hemisphere = ⅔ πr³
➻ Volume of hemisphere = ⅔ × π × (1)³
➻ Volume of hemisphere = 2π/3 cubic units
- Hence,the volume of the hemisphere is 2π/3 cubic units.
★ Now,let's find the volume of solid :
➺ Volume of solid = Volume of cone + Volume of hemisphere
➺ Volume of solid = π/3 + 2π/3
➺ Volume of solid = π + 2π ÷ 3
➺ Volume of solid = 3π ÷ 3
➺ Volume of solid = π cubic units
- Therefore, the volume of the solid is π cubic units .
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