A solid wooden toy is in the shape of a cone surmounted on a hemisphere of the same radius 2.1 cm. If the total height of the wooden toy is 8.1cm, find its total surface area and volume.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Volume of the toy = Volume of the hemispherical part + Volume of conical part
Volume of a hemisphere of radius 'r' =
3
2
πr
3
Volume of a cone =
3
1
πr
2
h where r
is the radius of the base of the cone and h is the height.
The hemisphere and the cone will have the same radius r =4.2cm
Since total length of the toy is 10.2 cm, the length of the conical part will be 10.2−4.2=6cm
Hence, Volume of the solid =(
3
2
×
7
22
×4.2
3
)+(
3
1
×
7
22
×4.2
2
×6)=266.112cm
3
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