A solution containing 0.8716 mol L-1 of sucrose at 298 K is iso-osmotic with a solution of sodium chloride containing 0.5 mol L-1 of NaCl. The degree of dissociation of NaCl is:
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NaCl(1−x) dissociates into Na+(x) and Cl−(x)
Total concentration in solution =c(1+x)=0.1M(1+x)
Osmotic pressure of NaCl solution =0.1M(1+x)RT
Osmotic pressure of urea solution =0.1L(1/60)molRT
since solutions are isotonic, therefore, 1+x=1.667
(b) Degree of dissociation =x=0.667
Explanation:
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