A solution contains 40g of common salt in 320g of water. Calculate the concentration in terms of. (i) Mass by mass percentage of the solute. (ii) Mass by mass percentage of solvent.
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Answer:
Mas of common salt (solute)=40 g
Mass of water (soluted) =320 g
mass of solution=320+40
=360 g
concentration of solution=
massofsolution
M
mass
ofsolute
×100
360
40
×100=11.11%
Hence, the concentration of the solution is 11.11%
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mass of common salt (solute)= 40 gram
mass of water (soluted)= 320 gram
mass of solution= 320g + 40g
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀= 360 gram
concentration of solution= mass of solution
mass of solute=
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀360
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀40
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀×100 = 11.11%j
Hence, the concentration of solution is 11.11%
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