A solution is prepared by adding 5 g of glucose in 500 g of water. Find the
mass percent of glucose
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Explanation:
(i) Total mass of solution
=5.64+60=65.64g
Mass percent of glucose =
65.64
5.64
×100=8.59%
Mass per cent of water =(100−Mass per cent of glucose)
=(100−8.59)=91.41%
(ii) No. of moles of glucose =
180
5.64
Mass of water in kg =
1000
60
Molality =
180
5.64
×
60
1000
=0.522m
(iii) No. of moles of glucose =
180
5.64
=0.0313
No. of moles of water =
18
60
=3.333
Mole fraction of glucose =
3.333+0.0313
0.0313
=0.0093
Mole fraction of water =
3.333+0.0313
3.333
=0.9907
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