A solution is prepared by dissolving 15g of sugar in 60 grams of water.Calculate the mass percentage of each of the component of the solution.
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Answer:
Sugar = 20%
Water = 80%
Explanation:
Given :
- Mass of solute = Mass of sugar = 15 grams
- Mass of solvent = Mass of water = 60 grams
To find :
- Mass percentage of each component
Mass percentage = Mass of solute/Mass of solution × 100
Mass of solution = 60+15 = 75 grams
Mass percentage of sugar = 15/75×100 = 20 %
Mass of solvent = 75-15 = 60 grams
Mass percentage of water = 60/75×100
Mass percentage of water = 400/5 = 80%
The mass percentage of sugar is equal to 20% and mass percentage of water is 80%
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