A solution of glucose (molar mass = 180) in water is labelled as 10% by mass what would be the motality and molarity of the solution (deurity of solution = 1.2g /ml)
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Explanation:
10% by mass means 10g glucose in 90g H20
So moles of glucose = 10/180 = 1/18 moles
density of solution = 1.2g/ml = m/v
Total mass of solution = 100g
Let volume be v
So 1.2 = 100/v
v = 100/1.2 (in ml)
Molarity = no. of moles of solute/ volume of solution (in l)
M = 1/18 /100/1.2 X 1000 (in l) = 1.2 * 1000/18 * 100
M = 2/3 = 0.66 M
Molality = no of moles of solute / weight of solvent in kg
m = 1/18 / 90 * 1000 = 0.617 m
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