Physics, asked by amisha1911, 1 year ago

A solution of sodium chloride in water is saturated at a temperature of 15 °c. Calculate the weight of nacl that can be dissolved by 100 kg of this solution if it is heated to 65 °c.

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Answered by khushizzzz
2
A solution is prepared by dissolving 15g of sodium chloride in 200g of water. What is the mass percentage of salt in this solution?

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8 ANSWERS



Bruce Heath, BAS-App Chem Chemistry & Chemical Formulations, Queensland Institute of Technology (1982)

Answered May 18

You’re looking for % w/w, so :

Total weight of solution = weight of solute + weight of solvent : (15 + 200)g = 215g

Weight of solute = 15g

So, %w/w = 15/215 = 6.976% or approx 7% w/w

If you were doing % w/v :

Assuming the addition of salt DOES NOT INCREASE SOLUTION VOLUME :

15g/200ml = 7.5% w/v

But this doesn’t hold true, as adding salt to water will increase the volume, but not by 1ml for 1g (more like 1ml for every 2g)

If you were doing this properly :

15g made up to 200ml with water = 7.5% w/v

15g mixed with 200ml of water will be slightly less %w/v, as the total volume will be slightly more than 200ml, so probably more like 7.2 %w/v.....


Hope this helps. All the best.
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