Chemistry, asked by chakethagilliam2359, 1 year ago

A solution was prepared as follows : 100ml of 0.1m hcl + 300ml of 0.1m h2so4 + 100ml of 0.3m ba(oh)2 and volume was made to 1l by adding water. The ph of the solution would be :

Answers

Answered by shubhamjoshi033
51

The pH of the solution will be 2

Explanation:

H₂SO₄ and ba(oh)₂ present in the solution will react completely to form salt and water. The reaction is given below:

H₂SO₄ + Ba(OH)₂ = BaSO₄ + 2H₂O

The molar concentration of 300 ml of 0.1m H₂SO₄ = 300 x 0.1 = 30m

The molar concentration of 100 ml of 0.3m Ba(OH)₂ = 100 x 0.3 = 30m

Hence they will neutralize each other completely. The only PH will be of hcl.

Total volume of the solution after adding water = 1000 ml

=> concentration of Hcl after adding water = 0.1 x (100/1000) = 0.01

Hence,

pH = - log[Hcl]

= - log[0.01]

= 2

Hence the pH of the solution will be 2

Answered by rekhabansal8012
3

The pH of the solution will be 2

Explanation:

H₂SO₄ and Ba(oh)₂ present in the solution will react completely to form salt and water. The reaction is given below:

H₂SO₄ + Ba(OH)₂ = Ba SO₄ + 2H₂O

The molar concentration of 300 ml of 0.1m H₂SO₄ = 300 x 0.1 = 30m

The molar concentration of 100 ml of 0.3m Ba(OH)₂ = 100 x 0.3 = 30m

Hence they will neutralize each other completely. The only PH will be of hcl.

Total volume of the solution after adding water = 1000 ml

=> concentration of H Cl after adding water = 0.1 x (100/1000) = 0.01

Hence,

pH = - log[H cl]

= - log[0.01]

= 2

Hence the pH of the solution will be 2

@GaVyA

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