A sound wave of frequency 100 Hz is traveling in air. The speed of sound in air is 350 m/s.
(a) By how much is the phase changed at a given point in 2.5 ms?
(b) What is the phase difference at a given instant between two points separated by a distance 10.0 cm along the direction of propagation?
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Answer ⇒ π/2 and 2π/35.
Explanation ⇒
(a). The wavelength of the sound wave = speed/frequency
∴ λ = 350/100 m
∴ λ = 3.5 m
Now, Time (t) = 2.5 ms
= 2.5/1000 s.
= 0.0025 s .
The small distance traveled in this time,
Δx = Vt
= 350 × 0.0025 m
= 0.875 m.
Hence the phase difference = 2π × Δx/λ
= 2π × 0.875/3.5
= 0.5 × π = π/2
________________________________
(b). Here Δx = 10.0 cm = 0.10 m
Hence the phase difference Ф = 2π × Δx/λ
= 2π × 0.10/3.5
= 2π/35
Hope it helps.
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here is ur answer hpe it helps uh
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