A source is producing 1500 sound waves in 3 seconds. If distance covered by a compression & an adjacent refraction be 68 cm,find :
a) Frequency b) wavelength c) Velocity of sound wave
Answers
Given that, a source is producing 1500 sound waves in 3 seconds.
(Number of waves is 1500 and time is 3 sec)
Also given that, distance covered by a compression & an adjacent refraction be 68 cm.
We have to find the a) Frequency b) wavelength c) Velocity of sound wave.
a) For Frequency:
Frequency is defined as the number of vibrations per second.
Since, 1500 sound waves produced in 3 sec. So,
Frequency = (Number of sound waves)/Time
= 1500/3
= 500
Therefore, the frequency is 500 Hz.
b) For Wavelength:
As said in question, distance covered by a compression & an adjacent refraction be 68 cm.
Therefore, the value of wavelength is 68 cm.
c) For Velocity of sound wave:
Relation between velocity of sound wave, frequency and wavelength is:
Velocity of sound wave = Frequency × Wavelength
Substitute the known values in the above formula,
= 500 × 68
= 34000 cm/s
To convert cm into m. Divide the given value by 100.
= 34000/100
= 340 m/s
Therefore, the value of velocity of sound wave is 340 m/s.
GIVEN:
- Sound waves produced = 1500
- Time taken = 3s
- Distance coversed by compression & an adjacent refraction 68cm
TO FIND:
- a) Frequency
- b) Wavelength
- c) Velocity of sound wave
CONCEPTS:
- Frequency : No. of vibrations per second
SOLUTION:
a) solution:
Here , sound waves are vibrations
Frequency = No. of sound waves/Time
→ Frequency = 1500/3
→ Frequency = 500 Hz
Hence, Frequency produced = 500Hz
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b) Wavelength ( λ )
As per the question , already given that distance covered by a compression & an adjacent refraction : 68 cm
Hence , wavelength ( λ ) = 68cm
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c) Velocity of sound wave
We know that
Velocity of sound wave = Frequency × wavelength
Where
- Frequency = 500 Hz
- Wavelength = 68 cm
→ Velocity of sound wave = 500 × 68
→ Velocity of sound wave = 34000 cm/s
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ANSWERS
a) Frequency : 500Hz
b) Wavelength : 68 cm
c) Velocity of sound wave : 34000 cm/s