A space-based telescope can achieve a diffraction-limited angular resolution of 0.14 for red light (wavelength 650 nm). What would the resolution of the instrument be in the ultraviolet, at 150nm ?
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Answer:
I found
0.032
radians.
Explanation:
I suppose here I am dealing with the Raileigh Criterion that tells us the minimum angular (in radians) separation between two object (emitting light of wavelength
λ
) to strart to be discriminated (resolvable) by an aperture of diameter
d
:
θ
R
=
1.22
λ
d
We have for the first wavelength:
0.14
=
1.22
650
×
10
−
9
d
so that
d
=
5.664
×
10
−
6
m
For the second wavelengrt we have then a angular separation of:
θ
R
=
1.22
150
×
10
−
9
5.664
×
10
−
6
=
0.032
radians
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